MapLink™ | Signs

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BILLBOARD
Any off-premises sign that advertises an establishment, activity, person, product or service that is unrelated to or unavailable on the premises where the sign is located.
ELECTRONIC MESSAGE CENTER
A sign designed so that the characters, letter or illustrations can be changed or rearranged automatically on a lamp bank or through mechanical means (e.g., electronic or digital signs).
MONUMENT
A permanent concrete or iron marker used to establish definitely all lines of the plat of a subdivision, including all lot corners, and points of change in street alignment.
SIGN
Any structure or device used to attract attention by word or graphic display.
SIGN AREA
The entire area within a single continuous perimeter enclosing the extreme limits of writing, representation, emblem, or any figure or similar character, together with any frame or other material or color forming an integral part of the display or used to differentiate such sign from the background against which it is placed; excluding the necessary supports or uprights on which such sign is placed. The area of a sign having more than one display shall be computed as the total of the exposed exterior display surface area.
SIGN COPY
Those letters, numerals, and figures, symbols, logos, and graphic elements comprising the content or message of a sign.
SIGN FACE
The surface of the sign upon, against or through which the message of the sign is exhibited.
SIGN HEIGHT
The height of a sign shall be the difference between the 1) elevation of the highest point of the sign, including the bracket, supports, and sign face surrounds, and 2) the elevation of the finished grade at the base of the sign or the elevation of the crown of the adjacent public street, whichever is highest.
SIGN STRUCTURE
The supports, uprights, bracing or framework for signs.
SIGN, ABANDONED
A sign that is no longer intended to promote an active business or provide any message related to an active use of the property on which it is located.
SIGN, ACCESS
A sign directing vehicular or pedestrian movement onto or within a premises with no identification or advertising on the sign.
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SIGN, ADVERTISING
A sign that directs attention to a use, commodity or service not related to the premises on which the sign is located.
SIGN, AWNING, CANOPY OR MARQUEE
A sign that is mounted on or painted on or attached to an awning, canopy or marquee.
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SIGN, BANNER
A temporary sign constructed of canvas, plastic, fabric or similar lightweight, nonrigid material that can be mounted to a structure with cord, rope, cable, or a similar method. Where a banner sign is supported by stakes or another type of supporting structure for posting in the ground, such sign shall be classified as a "sign, yard."
SIGN, BUILDING
Signs that are attached to the building, including wall signs, projecting signs, awning signs, suspended signs, flag banner signs, and canopy signs.
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SIGN, BULLETIN BOARD
A structure containing a surface upon which is displayed the name of a religious institution, school or library, auditorium, stadium, athletic field or area of similar use for the announcement of services or activities to be held therein.
SIGN, CHANGEABLE COPY
A sign designed so that the characters, letters or illustrations can be changed or rearranged manually or electronically without altering the sign display surface. May also be known as "readerboards." See also the definition of "electronic message center."
SIGN, CONSTRUCTION
A sign indicating the names of architects, engineers, contractors and similar persons involved in the design and construction of a structure or project.
SIGN, DRIVE-THROUGH
Any signage allocated along a drive-through lane that is oriented toward the customer or user in the drive-through lane.
SIGN, ENTRANCEWAY
A sign located on a door of or on an exterior wall or window within three feet of a primary exterior entranceway to the structure.
SIGN, FEATHER
A temporary sign that is constructed of cloth, canvas, plastic, fabric or similar lightweight, nonrigid material and that is supported by a single vertical pole mounted into the ground or on a portable structure.
SIGN, FLAG BANNER
Any rigid cloth, plastic or canvas sign with no enclosing framework that is mounted to a building at one or more edges or on a pole. Flags with noncommercial speech shall not be considered flag banner signs.
SIGN, FLASHING
Any illuminated sign on which the artificial light or any part thereof has conspicuous or intermittent variation in intensity or color.
SIGN, FREESTANDING
A sign suspended or supported by one or more uprights or braces in or upon the ground surface.
SIGN, GOVERNMENTAL
A sign erected at the side of or above roads to give instructions or provide information to road users.
SIGN, ILLUMINATED
A sign that is lighted by an artificial light source.
SIGN, MONUMENT
A permanent freestanding sign other than a pole sign, not attached to a building, that is placed upon or supported by the ground independently of any other structure, typically on a monument or pedestal structure. Unless otherwise stated, monument signs shall either be a pole sign or monument sign. A sign that is placed on two posts that are no more than two feet in height to the base of the sign cabinet or sign face shall be considered a monument sign for the purposes of this chapter.
SIGN, MOVING
Any sign that, in part or total, rotates, revolves or otherwise is in motion.
SIGN, NONCONFORMING
Any sign that was erected legally prior to the adoption of this code, but that does not comply with subsequently enacted sign restrictions and regulations or a sign that does not conform to the sign code requirements.
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SIGN, PAINTED MURAL
A large picture/image (including but not limited to painted art) that is painted, constructed, or affixed directly onto a vertical building wall, that may or may not contain text, logos, and/or symbols.
SIGN, PERMANENT
A sign permitted by this code to be located on the premises for an unlimited period of time and designed to be permanently attached to a structure or the ground.
SIGN, POLE
A permanent freestanding sign supported by one or more uprights, poles or braces placed in or upon the ground surface and not attached to any building.
SIGN, PORTABLE
A sign that is attached to wheels, skids, or other forms of mounting that is not permanently affixed in or to the ground.
SIGN, PROJECTING
A sign suspended from or supported by a building structure, or column and extending therefrom, more than 15 inches.
SIGN, ROOF
Any sign that is erected over the roof or parapet above the roofline and/or receives any or all its support from the roof structure.
SIGN, SANDWICH BOARD
A freestanding sign that is ordinarily in the shape of an "A" or some variation thereof, that is readily moveable, and is not permanently attached to the ground or any structure. See also the definition of "T-frame signs." Such signs are placed on a public sidewalk, private sidewalk, or similar walkway, in a manner established herein.
SIGN, SUSPENDED
A sign that is affixed beneath the roof of a canopy, awning, or outdoor form of a ceiling that maintains the minimum clearance requirements established in this code.
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SIGN, TEMPORARY
A banner, pennant, poster display or illustration that is affixed to or painted upon or represented directly or indirectly upon a building, structure or piece of land and that directs attention to an object, product, place, person, institution, organization or business and is constructed of cloth, canvas, plastic sheet, cardboard or other like materials and that is intended to be displayed for a limited period of time.
SIGN, WALL
A sign that is affixed, painted on or attached to the wall of the building or other structure and that extends not more than 15 inches from the face of the wall.
SIGN, WARNING
Any sign indicating danger or a situation that is potentially dangerous.
SIGN, WINDOW
A sign attached to, in contact with, placed upon or painted on the window or door of a building that is intended for viewing from the outside of such building. This does not include merchandise located in a window.
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SIGN, YARD
Any temporary sign placed on the ground or attached to a supporting structure, posts, or poles, that is not attached to any building.
STATIC/INSTANT MESSAGE CHANGE
On electronic message centers, when one message changes to another message instantly without scrolling, flashing, or other movement of the message.
SURFACE AREA OF SIGN
That area enclosed by one continuous line, connecting the extreme points or edges of a sign. The area shall be determined using the largest sign area or silhouette visible at any one time from any one point. This area shall not include the main supporting sign structure, but all other ornamental attachments, inner connecting links, etc. that are not part of the main supports of the sign shall be included in determining the surface area of a sign. For two-sided signs, only one face is counted in computing the surface area. For signs that have poster panels mounted on a supporting structure with space between the poster panels, the area of each panel shall be computed as surface area of the sign, not including the space between the panels.
General regulations and standards for all signs in all districts.
In this section, standards that apply to all signs in all districts are described.
A.  Measuring sign dimensions.
(1)  Sign height. The height of a sign shall be the difference between the 1) elevation of the highest point of the sign, including the bracket, supports, and sign face surrounds, and 2) the elevation of the finished grade at the base of the sign or the elevation of the crown of the adjacent public street, whichever is highest.
(2)  Measuring sign area.
(a)  For signs that include a sign frame or background around or behind the sign letters, designs or symbols, the sign area shall mean the area of the frame or background and contents therein, such as six square feet in the case of a two-foot-by-three-foot vinyl temporary yard sign.
(b)  For sign elements mounted directly on a principal or accessory structure’s architectural surface, such as in the case of letters mounted without a frame or background into a building’s brick facade, the sign area shall mean the area of the smallest rectangle that encompasses all of the letters, designs, and symbols of a sign.
(c)  The sign area shall not include any supporting framework or bracing that is incidental to the display, provided that it does not contain any lettering, wording, or symbols.
(d)  When two identical sign faces are placed back-to-back so that both faces 1) cannot be viewed from any one point at the same time, 2) are part of the same sign structure, and 3) are not more than 24 inches apart, the sign area shall be computed as the sign area of one of the faces.
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B.  Sign location and safe movement.
(1)  Sight triangle for vision clearance. No sign may obstruct the sight triangle of an intersection along a public right-of-way. The sight triangle for vision clearance is defined in this chapter’s glossary.
(2)  Traffic signs and signals.
(a)  No sign may, by its color, shape, positioning, or nature, obstruct the view of a traffic sign or traffic signal.
(b)  A sign may not use a color, shape, positioning, or message that could reasonably cause confusion with pedestrian or vehicular traffic directives.
(c)  No red, green, or yellow illuminated sign may be located within 300 feet of any traffic signal.
(3)  A sign shall not be located in a manner that interferes with the movement or visibility of pedestrians, cyclists, motorists, or other such users of the right-of-way.
(4)  A sign and its supporting structures shall not interfere with public utility equipment or communications lines or equipment that are either above or below grade.

C.  Consent. No sign may be permitted without the consent of the property owner or their authorized agent. If it is determined that a sign is or was erected without proper consent of the property owner or their authorized agent, the permit for such a sign shall be revoked.

D.  Public property.
(1)  A sign on public property may not project over a roadway or into a utility easement airspace.
(2)  A new permit for a sign located on public property will only be granted for a sign of the projecting sign type or of the sandwich board sign type.
(3)  A projecting sign must be affixed to a legal structure and affixed to a structure’s elevation that is set back less than five feet from a lot line abutting public property.
(4)  No sign is permitted on public property in the P-1 District.

E.  Conditional uses. For conditional uses in any district: sign types, sizes, location, and manner may be allowed or prohibited in association with such conditional use as determined by this chapter or by the Board of Zoning Appeals.

F.  Lots with multiple street frontages. For a lot with multiple street frontages, any sign allowance that allows sign counts or area based on street frontage shall apply to each street frontage. In this case, a frontage with a public alleyway does not constitute a street frontage.

G.  Changeable copy and electronic digital message sign features.
(1)  Changeable copy and electronic digital message signs are permitted only where indicated in the Sign Table.
(2)  No video, animation, scrolling, noise, or flashing features are permitted.

H.  Sign maintenance. All signs shall be maintained in safe and good structural condition, in compliance with all applicable building and electrical codes, and in conformance with this chapter at all times. Such maintenance includes replacement of all defective bulbs, parts, materials, painting, repainting, cleaning, and other acts required for maintenance of erected signs. If any sign does not comply with the above maintenance and repair standards, the Borough shall require its removal.

I.  Removal of unsafe, unlawful, or abandoned signs.
(1)  Upon written notice by the Borough, the owner, person, or firm maintaining a sign shall remove the sign when it becomes unsafe, is in danger of falling, becomes so deteriorated that it no longer serves a useful purpose of communication, is determined by the Borough to be a nuisance, or is unlawfully erected in violation of any of the provisions of this article.
(2)  The Borough may remove or cause to be removed the sign at the expense of the owner and/or lessee in the event the owner or the person or firm maintaining the sign has not complied with the terms of the notice within 30 days of the date of the notice. In the event of immediate danger, the Borough may remove the sign immediately upon the issuance of notice to the owner, person, or firm maintaining the sign.

J.  Building Code compliance. To the extent that it is not inconsistent with this chapter, the present edition of the Standard Building Code, National Electric Code and other building and construction codes as adopted and modified by the Borough and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania are incorporated as a part of this chapter as if fully restated herein for the same purposes stated in the purpose and intent subsection hereof and for the same purposes for which the International Building Code was promulgated and enacted, which purposes are expressly incorporated therein.

K.  Permits.
(1)  Every person desiring to erect a sign shall first obtain a sign permit and all other permits required for the desired structure.
(2)  Any sign of the following type(s) does not require a permit:
(a)  Temporary sign.
(b)  Entranceway sign.

Exempt sign types.
The following signs shall be exempt from the regulations in this article:
A.  Memorial/historical plaques, as defined herein.
B.  Signs authorized by the Borough Council or erected by a governmental agency, including street signs, official traffic signs and public art when approved by the Borough Council.
Prohibited sign types.
The following sign types are prohibited in all districts:
A. Portable or wheeled signs;
B. Banners;
C. Inflatable display devices of any kind;
D. Searchlights, oscillating signs, moving signs, flashing signs;
E. Signs on trees, signs on utility poles, signs on official traffic control devices;
F. Signs that imitate traffic control devices;
G. Strings of lights, flashers, pennants, or other display paraphernalia, except those displays specifically authorized by this article;
H. Overhanging signs;
I. Freestanding signs, other than monument signs and access signs;
J. Signs on or affixed to vehicles and/or trailers that are parked on a public right-of-way, public property, or private property, other than temporarily for overnight storage on the site of a business or for maintenance, repair, loading, unloading, or rendering a service at any location, that are visible from the public right-of-way and where the apparent purpose is to advertise a product or direct people to a business or activity located on the same or nearby property; and
K. All sign types not expressly listed as permitted.
Purpose and intent.
While signs are an available means of individual expression, their time, place, and manner can create visual disorder, leading to a diminution of aesthetic quality, property values, and public safety. Therefore, the regulation of signs within the Borough based on time, place, and manner, is intended to protect the residents, property owners, visitors of the Borough, and others from nuisances and safety risks associated with signs.

Applicability.
The provisions of this article shall apply to all signs erected within the Borough that are directed to be viewed from any outdoor space(s). All erection, construction, reconstruction, enlargement, moving, altering or converting of signs in the Borough shall be performed in compliance with the requirements of this chapter.